faculty alumni Ross Art Museum

CURRICULUM

   

The educators and practicing artists of the OWU faculty create an environment that supports the development of a strong foundation in the liberal arts. Our department thrives in a university where diversity is encouraged. Students participate in programs and activities ranging from performing arts, to community service, to athletics. The pairing of the focused arts education with the liberal arts offers all our students a unique type of intellectual and cultural stimulation. We believe that this is a special asset for student artists which helps to encourage a more confident and personal artistic vision.

At Ohio Wesleyan we have created an atmosphere in which learning and creativity work together. We have designed a rich and balanced program that provides the necessary structure as well as the freedom to grow and explore. The art curriculum provides students with opportunities for a highly concentrated education in studio art and art history. Students can elect to combine various media concentrations when creating their desired programs. We also offer an art education program with certification in grades K-12 for BFA candidates.

 

BA & BFA Degree

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We offer both the Bachelor of Arts (BA) and the Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) as well as a combined -- BA and BFA -- degree. BFA students are those who are planning to be professional artists, art teaches, or graphic designers. They focus on studio art (ceramics, computer imaging, drawing, graphic design, metals, painting, photography, printmaking, sculpture), or art education with teaching certification. BA students take a lower concentration of courses in the arts and often combine their art studies with a second major. They choose from among the same curricular concentrations and meet the same standards of artistic and academic excellence as those who select the BFA route. All students at OWU can minor in studio art or art history.

All fine arts students are required to take a foundation core of courses consisting of 2-D design, 3-D design, drawing, and survey of Art History I and II. This series of courses provides the foundation for all studio art, art history and art education majors. For each specialization there is a specific set of upper level requirements. Most of our students combine different studio specializations (concentrations) to reflect their own interests. Typically at the advanced levels students are working on their own independent projects.

Students have access to our studios 24 hours a day, seven days a week. This free access to studio facilities is crucial in helping the students to meet the high expectations of each course and to rise to high levels of achievement.

Due to the quality of teaching and the access to excellent facilities, our studio majors do very will with entry into MFA graduate programs as well as entry into professional art and design jobs. Furthermore, we have an excellent record in placing our art education students in teaching positions.

Studio Specialization

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STUDIO SPECIALIZATIONS

Art History Specialization

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At Ohio Wesleyan we offer the B.A. Degree in Fine Arts with a concentration in art history. We study the art of the past in the contect of its historical and cultural setting. If you study art history at Ohio Wesleyan, you will have the opportunity to study the art of many different periods and cultures: courses include Classical Art, Medieval Art, Italian Renaissance Art, Baroque Art, American Art, Modern Art, Contemporary Art, Islamic Art, and Asian Art. Courses often involve field trips to the Columbus Art Museum, the Cleveland Museum of Art, the Toledo Museum, the Cincinnati Museum of Art, the Chicago Art Institute, the Wexner Center in Columbus, and other regional galleries and exhibits.

Most art history students work one-on-one with faculty on independent study projects on subjects of their own choosing. Some recent projects include: "The Great Lady: A Cultural and Iconographic Examination of the Image of Isis in the High Roman Empire" (Amanda Flaata), "Courtly Love Motifs in Misericords and Secular Ivories" (Theresa George), and "The Role of Crusader Castles in the Development of Western Fortifications" (Matt Zielenski).

Our Graduates in art History have gone on to jobs and graduate work in their chosen field. Some employers of recent graduates include: The National Museum of Women in the Arts (Washington, DC), the Guggenheim Museum (New York), and the Butler Institute of American Art (Youngstown, OH). Other recent graduates have gone on to graduate study at Rutgers University, Florida State University, the State University of New York at Stony Brook, and the University of Wisconsin.
 

ART HISTORY COURSES

 

Art Education Degree

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The Art Education program is designed for students pursuing K-12 certification. This program prepares students for primary and secondary art as well as art supervisory position. Students enroll as BFA majors with additional course work in the Education Department and supervision for student teaching coordinated with both art and education professors. The combination of the BFA’s extensive and thorough grounding in studio art and art history mixed with the excellent curriculum and supervision in the Education Department makes our graduates unusually qualified and very competitive for teaching positions.

Ceramics

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Ceramics is taught with two specific beginning approaches in alternating semesters. Beginning students either start with throwing or handbuilding techniques. Students are introduced to design, construction, glazing and firing of ceramics; the chemistry of glazes and simple geology of clay are taught every semester. More advanced students define and carry out their own individual exploration in a particular direction.

The ceramics facilities are primarily made up of a large central classroom with various satellite support spaces around it. All of the clay used in the studio is made in our clay mixing room. We have a separate glazing room and glaze chemistry and storage room, a damp room and two indoor kiln rooms. These kiln rooms house a small Bailey gas fired reduction kiln, and three electric kilns. Outside of the Ceramics studio we are building a large gas car kiln, a wood kiln, a soda kiln, and a Raku kiln.

Computer Imaging

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Emphasis is on creating color images for output on color ink jet printers and photo mechanical processes. Specific focus is made on hand crafted works using pressure sensitive tablets. Alternative input devices include transparency and reflective scanners and digital cameras. Advanced students are directed to find a personal statement based on formal and technical exploration on content of their choice. Advanced students also can do directed studies in digital photography and animation. They must acquire a thorough understanding of computer software and hardware prior to arranging a directed course.

The computer imaging facility is exclusively outfitted with Apple Macintosh G4 and G3 workstations with either 21" or 19" monitors. Most of the G4 workstations utilize dual processors with well over a gigabyte of RAM in each. All of our workstations are equipped with 12" Wacom tablets, Zip drives, CD-RW drives and are connected to our 160GB RAID data server via a 100Mbps Ethernet network. All software is native on each workstation so that the performance of each computer is not compromised by a server-based software system. Beyond the Wacom tablets, other input possibilities include a Nikon Coolscan transparency scanner, an Epson 1600 transparency and flatbed scanner, an Epson 1200 flatbed scanner, and a Sony Cybershot DSC-S70 3.3 megapixel digital camera. Output devices include an Epson 7500 archival printer, several Epson Stylus 3000 printers, an Epson Stylus 900 printer, an Epson Stylus Pro XL printer as well as an HP LaserJet printer. For software we use Photoshop, Painter, Bryce 3D, QuarkXPress, PageMaker and Graphic Converter.

Drawing

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We offer four levels of drawing and four separate levels of figure drawing. We teach drawing as a means of developing visual perception. In beginning drawing, basic skills are acquired for depicting representational and nonrepresentational elements. In upper level courses students are introduced to more advanced approaches in the selection and use of materials and subject matter. Here the development of a personal aesthetic is emphasized.

Figure drawing is done from a live model. As work and course levels increase, more advanced study of the structure, anatomy and expressive potential of the human form are pursued.

Figure Drawing

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Graphic Design

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Students are introduced to graphic design utilizing Quark Express with the emphasis on typography and layout and the development of skills in the handling of formal design principles. After taking a Computer Imaging course, intermediate and advanced students are introduced to more complex issues of combining text and images in computer enhanced design and web design utilizing software such as Photoshop, Illustrator, Quark Express, Flash, Fireworks, Dreamweaver and Go Live. Most of the studio work in the advanced design courses is in more traditional graphic design methods. However, each semester, web design professionals are invited to campus to offer web design seminars for students who want to specialize in web page design.

Metals

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Beginning students are introduced to design and fabrication of metals and non-conventional materials into body adornment, hollowware and/or small sculpture. The next level involves further exploration of forming techniques, surface embellishment and fabrication methods. Casting processes are taught at the advanced levels. Advanced students are encouraged to develop a personal style while creating a body of work.

This is a fully equipped facility for hand fabricating and mechanical processes involved in jewelry making, aluminum anodizing, hydraulic die forming, lost-wax casting, rubber mold making, stonesetting, patination coloring of refractory metals, Japanese and Korean surface treatments and laminations. The primary classroom has work stations for eighteen students and all appropriate areas and equipment to support basic production work and brazing techniques. A separate fabrication, casting shop and etching/finishing facility is located adjacent to the main classroom.

Painting

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In beginning painting, students are introduced to basic concepts of color mixing, paint application, composition and the selection of subject matter. Various media are employed; primarily oil and acrylic, but may include watercolor, collage and mixed media. Students in the intermediate and advanced levels may explore both traditional and contemporary painting issues with an increasing emphasis on personal expressive content and stylistic cohesiveness.

The studio is set up with north facing skylights and is amply equipped for most painting techniques including a series of semiprivate advanced student alcoves, 25 easels with palette tables, power tools, hand tools, spray painting room, lockers, and storage facilities.

Photography

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For beginners, emphasis is on developing a thorough understanding of the 35 mm camera, its operations, and its application as a tool for self-expression. The basics of lighting, exposure, film processing, contact and projection printing, and image presentation are covered. Study on the intermediate and advanced levels is designed to further the student's understanding of the theory and practice of photography as a fine art. Each student is encouraged to work with medium and large format cameras and experiment with a variety of hand-manipulated and non-silver print processes. Creative projects are designed and completed by each student with an emphasis on the development of an individual portfolio of personal statements.

Photography facilities include a light studio, a lecture and critique classroom, a beginning level "gang" darkroom which houses 12 enlarger stations, four advanced level semiprivate darkrooms, several development and film loading rooms, and a print mounting and matting room. All of the darkrooms are equipped with Hiretech custom gel coat sinks and case work and Saunders enlargers.

Printmaking

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Students are introduced to printmaking through the study of intaglio, lithography. relief and monoprinting techniques. Emphasis is on developing a basic understanding of the materials and techniques employed and to create personal statements. At the more advanced stages students work in photomechanical processes. Advanced students are encouraged to take on more ambitious projects utilizing multiple printmaking techniques and to create a body of work with emphasis on development of a personal statement through form and process.

The print shop is set up to support large scale and complex projects with an ample area for personal work on wood, copper, zinc, aluminum and mono plexiglas plates and lithographic stones. There are separate rooms for doing photomechanical processes, applying grounds, aquatinting plates, etching plates, processing plates, washing out silkscreens, and graining lithographic stones. Printing equipment includes a 40" x 72" Takach combination etching and lithography press, a 34" x 60" Takach etching press, a 34" x 60" Takach lithography press with an aluminum sub bed and finally a Sturges 28"x 48" press for relief printmaking and various transfer methods; copper and zinc etching facilities for up to 24" x 36" plates; and a modest collection of lithographic stones. The print shop also houses a large area for students to work on ambitious projects, a small computer imaging lab, a plate and paper storage room, pexto plate sheer, print drying racks, matting equipment and an ink mulling machine for making custom inks on site.

Sculpture

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Beginning sculpture students are introduced to various materials and techniques. Options include forming, modeling, molding, casting, carving and building; clay, plaster, wood, plastics, welded metal, fiberglass/resin, lost wax bronze casting and mixed media. Intermediate and advanced students work with ARC and TIG welding techniques and iron casting as well as further study of various sculpture media At the advanced level there is an increasing emphasis on personal expressive content and stylistic cohesiveness.
Highlights of these facilities include an indoor foundry for bronze and a fenced exterior courtyard for iron casting. There are specialized areas for wax and plaster work and a full compliment of power and non power hand tools for fabrication and finishing work, gas brazing, tig welding, plasma cutting, and arc welding.

We have a separate wood sculpture facility. This facility houses various heavy pieces of Delta and Rockwell equipment: a 24" thickness planer, a table saw, 2 radial arm saws, (one set up with dado blades,) a large band saw, scroll saw, plywood panel saw, 6" jointer, and a drill press. There is also a large variety of electrical hand tools such as a circular saw, several routers, hand drills, sanders as well as non power hand tools and clamps. Work is done on four large custom made woodworking benches and a glue up table.

American

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This course covers architecture, painting, sculpture and other art forms of the United States with an emphasis on the period from 1776 to 1913. The course begins with the introduction of Thomas Jefferson as a "gentleman architect" and ends with the examination of the unprecedented manipulation of space and materials in the buildings designed by Frank Loyd Wright. In between those extremes, the neo-classical sculpture of Hiram Powers is compared to the plaster parlor ornaments created by the skillful craftsman John Rogers. Other highlights include the landscape paintings of Thomas Cole, the work of abstract expressionist painter, Jackson Pollock and the pivotal influence of Alfred Stieglitz as both a photographic artist and as a champion of European Modernism.

Asian

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A survey of the art of India, China and Japan, with emphasis on major traditions and their religious and philosophical context. The course covers such exciting sites as the early Buddhist cave paintings at Ajanta, examines the development of Chinese scrowl paintings, the impact of Zen and the "Way of Tea" on Japanese architectural and artistic aesthetics and the art of the multiple cultures of South Asia.

Baroque

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Art of the Baroque and Rococo movements (17th to early 18th century) in Italy, Spain, Flanders, Holland, France and England. The course considers the impact of the Reformation and Counter Reformation and the role of patronage on the development of art and architecture; from the grandeur of Baroque churches in papal Rome to the raucous or tranquil scenes of daily life and symbol-rich still lives of prosperous Calvinist Holland and the playful and sexually charged art of the Rococo salons of Paris.

Classical

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Art of the Aegean, Greece, Etruria and Rome from the Neolithic to late antiquity (2500 BCE to 330 CE). This course explores the art of the ancient Mediterranean world: architecture, sculpture, mural painting, ceramics, metalwork; in its cultural and social contexts. Examples include works such as the Minoan Bronze Age complex at Knossos, the construction and sculpture of the Parthenon in classical Athens, the dancers and feasters on the walls of Etruscan tombs, and the transformations of Roman art from the Republic through to the late Empire.

Contemporary

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This course covers significant developments in the visual arts from 1945 to the present. The course begins with the abstract expressionism of the late 40s then considers the contentious critical analysis of Greenberg and Rosenberg. Michael Fried's tirade expresses the challenging and pivotal importance of minimalism. Next we look at Raushenberg, Johns and Cage who appropriate images from the every day world and restate the issues of semiotics and meaning in art. The investigation of artists in the 70s, 80s, and 90s such as Warhol, Hesse, Serra, Lin, Beuys, Acconci, Schneeman, Sherman, Kruger, Ukeles, Kelly, Jimenez, Durham and Hammonds reveal the complexity and diversity of trends in the late 20th Century.

Islamic

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An exploration of the development of early Islamic art and architecture in light of the aesthetics and functional needs of Islam as faith and cultural empire. The impact of Islam as a unifying force will be contrasted with the artistic regionalism of cultures wholy or partially subsumed within Islam; Arabic, Persian, Anatolian, Mughal Indian, medieval Spanish and subSaharan Africa.

Medieval

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Art of the medieval world from the conversion of the Roman emperor Constantine in 312 CE to the Late Gothic era (14th- 15th centuries).This course explores the development of a new Christian language of visual forms, the continuities and transformations of the artistic traditions of classical antiquity in the art of the Middle Ages, the interaction of these traditions with the artistic practices of nonclassical cultures of northern Europe, and the emergence of new architectural and artistic forms including the illuminated manuscript, the Norman castle, and the Gothic cathedral.

Modern

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This course covers art and architecture from impressionism to the present, with an emphasis on major developments in 20th Century painting and sculpture. It is a course that presents and explains the reasons for the revolutionary changes that shaped the way we see and understand the art of our time. We examine why and how artists looked beyond the realistic appearence of the world around them and instead sought to understand and present what they felt was an even more realistic abstract, expressive reality.

Italian Renaissance

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Art of Renaissance Italy from the ProtoRenaissance to Mannerism (14th to the 6th century). This course starts with 14th-century transformations of late medieval art. Then it follows 15th-century developments in such urban centers as Florence, Mantua, Urbino, and Rome. Finally it explores the High Renaissance art of Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, and Titian, and considers the emergence of the new creative energies of Mannerism.

 

finearts@owu.edu